IBD – Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Medications and surgery are the common treatments for inflammatory bowel disease, and the ultimate goal is to reduce the inflammation that triggers symptoms. With reduced inflammation, people with inflammatory bowel disease can experience relief, as well as remission and a reduction in the risk of complications. Specific anti-inflammatory drugs, as well as immune system suppressors, can be effective for treating inflammatory bowel disease. Doctors may also prescribe antibiotics or a class of drugs called biologics. Some people may also take pain relievers, anti-diarrheal medications, or vitamins and supplements to manage symptoms. Surgery may be necessary to remove the colon and rectum in the case of ulcerative colitis, or to remove damaged parts of the digestive tract in the case of Crohn’s disease.