Diverticulitis

What is Diverticulitis?

Diverticulitis is a condition that develops when diverticula, which are small pouches in the intestine, become inflamed or infected. It is not unusual for people to have diverticula, especially after the age of 40. In most cases, diverticula do not cause any problems, but when diverticulitis develops as a result of inflammation or infection, people will experience uncomfortable symptoms.

What are symptoms of diverticulitis?

Since diverticulitis affects the intestines, it causes symptoms associated with gastrointestinal distress. Common symptoms of diverticulitis include:

  • Pain, typically in the lower left portion of the abdomen
  • Fever
  • Tenderness in the abdomen
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Constipation
  • In some cases, diarrhea

With symptoms of diverticulitis, abdominal pain may be constant and last for several days. Unexplained, persistent abdominal pain is a sign that you should seek medical treatment.

What causes diverticulitis?

According to experts, diverticula develop when pressure causes weak spots in the colon to give way. When these diverticula tear, it results in inflammation, and in some cases infection, leading to diverticulitis.

There are some risk factors that can increase the likelihood of developing diverticulitis:

  • Smoking
  • Obesity
  • Lack of exercise
  • Being of older age
  • Taking certain medications, such as steroids or opioids
  • Eating a diet that is high in fat and low in fiber

How serious is diverticulitis?

In about 25% of cases, diverticulitis can cause complications. For instance, some people may develop abscesses, from pus collecting in the diverticula. Diverticulitis can also cause a blockage in the bowels as a result of scarring.

Another complication of diverticulitis is the development of a fistula, or an abnormal connection, between the bowel and other areas of the body.

In serious cases, diverticulitis can lead to peritonitis, which occurs when the diverticula rupture, causing material from the intestines to leak into the abdominal cavity. Peritonitis is considered a medical emergency.

What is the treatment for diverticulitis?

The treatment for diverticulitis will depend upon the severity of the condition. If you have a mild case, you can likely recover at home. A doctor may prescribe antibiotics to treat diverticulitis, but sometimes, the condition will go away on its own without medication. A doctor is likely to recommend a liquid diet until symptoms of diverticulitis improve.

More serious cases of diverticulitis are likely to require hospitalization to treat the condition. During a hospital stay, treatment for diverticulitis includes intravenous antibiotics, as well as a tube to drain the fluid from an abscess, if one has developed.

For people who have recurrent cases of diverticulitis, a weakened immune system, or complications like a bowel obstruction, surgery may be necessary to treat diverticulitis.

You can reduce your risk of diverticulitis and related complications by getting plenty of exercise and eating a diet that contains adequate amounts of fiber from fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. It is also important to drink plenty of water and to avoid smoking.

Applicable Procedures

Colonoscopy

How serious is diverticulitis?

In about 25% of cases, people will suffer from complications with diverticulitis. These can include the development of abscesses, a bowel blockage, or an abnormal connection between the bowel and other body parts. In rare cases, it can cause a rupture called peritonitis, which is potentially life-threatening.

Are there ways to prevent diverticulitis?

You can reduce your risk of diverticulitis by practicing healthy lifestyle habits, such as avoiding smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, getting plenty of exercise, and getting enough fiber in your diet.

What is the treatment for diverticulitis?

Treatment will vary based upon the severity of the condition. Some people may not need any treatment, whereas others will need to take antibiotics or follow a liquid diet. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary.

Common Symptoms

  • “I sometimes suffer from stomach pain that is constant and lasts for days at a time.”
  • “My stomach is tender to the touch, and I get pain in the lower left area of my belly.”
  • “I have been experiencing nausea, diarrhea, and vomiting along with a slight fever.”

Find a Location in Your Area

Request an Appointment

What They Are Saying

Jim N.
It was a good experience due to the exceptional staff I had during my procedure.
Andrew B.
Dr. Balogna is the best. He and his team make the whole experience as easy as it could be. Thanks Dr B. See you in 5 years.
Frank M.
Very professional, did not have to wait long for procedure.
Joe V.
Everyone worked efficiently and professionally.
Denise Z.
Everything went smoothly from scheduling to checkout. Staff was nice, friendly and helpful. Will recommend this practice to everyone.
Scott P.
Excellent care and professionalism at this facility. Very prompt on time schedule.
Kelly S.
Very efficient and helpful.
Rhonda W.
Professional all around! Highly recommend. The staff is awesome and always outgoing.
Pauline F.
My appointment was with Dr. bologna he took his time with me. He wasn’t in any rush. He explained everything so I understood was very impressed with him and he put me at ease. I highly recommend him.
Anthony S.
Dr. Donat, and his staff are caring, professional and efficient. Appointment scheduling is easy. I have been a Patient of Dr. Donat for 8 years and I am very pleased.
Danial H.
Everyone was courteous and professional in the extreme
Irene D.
OMG!!! What a fabulous experience for an unpleasant procedure (seriously, the prep for the colonoscopy is the unpleasant part). EVERYONE working there, from reception to nurses, assistants and the doctor were kind and friendly and really professional. This was my 3rd colonoscopy, but this center was the best facility by far. I highly recommend the Center for Digestive Health in Troy, Michigan. Thanks for the great experience!
Cash T.
First time colonoscopy patient and happy to say I had a excellent experience here. Fast, friendly, informative, and careful which are the key qualities you really want out of this type of procedure. Highly recommended!
jeff S.
Everyone was very friendly and caring. The procedure was quick and painless.
stephen P.
My experience at the Center for Digestive Health/Macomb Endoscopy was very positive. My appointment time was kept and the whole procedure (colonoscopy) was thorough and painless, and very prompt. The staff (all-Doctor, nurses, anesthesiologist, technicians etc..) were very kind and knowledgeable in explaining every aspect of my procedure. I would recommend this office to anyone that needs this procedure or any other medical procedures.
Preity T.
Very warm sweet staff. Made the entire process feel so simple. Dr Bakken is also a very warm approachable person. Great experience
Kelly P.
Great experience from the front desk to the discharge nurse. Everyone was super friendly and the procedure was quick and easy, I will for sure be returning for my next scope.
Tom T.
Dr Weber is very pleasant to have as my doctor
Norma Miller L.
Very professional. Set expectations up front and I knew what to expect. Thorough and cautious. Dr Wille and his team did. A marvelous job.
Paul S.
A great experience from start to finish. I had the best conversation with Lauren (RN) and she was amazing.
Jennifer
Dr. Abadir has been my gastroenterologist for years. He is very knowledgeable, attentive & listens well to his patient's concerns. I have great confidence in him & his ability to properly diagnose & establish an effective plan of care to treat his patients. The entire staff is friendly, helpful and quick to respond to their patients questions, needs and concerns.
Barbara B.
Dr Quallich is personable and caring about his patients. He answered all my questions & doesn’t make a person feel like they are being rushed. I had a technical problem with the Doxy system and the office was closed so I couldn’t get any help. When Dr Quallich came on line it worked fine.
sigrid T.
I wasn’t feeling well for a while. Kept putting off Dr . Appt. I had an EDG with Dr. Quallich. I feel safe with him. Talking to him is easy, he is kind and thorough with procedure. His staff is also kind and capable. You don’t lay around waiting for things to be taken care of. I found out what was making me miserable and I’m in the process of handling things with his help. Thank you Dr Quallich and staff!
Gary C.
Staff was very friendly and professional . Facility was extremely clean . Overall process/ procedure was executed efficiently.
Steve D.
Everything went smoothly from scheduling to instructions to confirming the appointment to procedure to recovery. Highly recommend!
Charles M.
everything well done and professional.
Maricela O.
Excelente atención en todos los aspectos, desde las instrucciones para mi procedimiento, la atención de todo el personal, la atención del doctor…… todo EXCELENTE
Mark
Very professional, helpful and understanding all of my needs. From the time I walked in until the time I left.
John H.
Dr Tocco performed an EGD. He was excellent in all respects. Additionally every staff member in the process was excellent. Would recommend.

Our Doctors

We’re proud of our team here at Digestive Health Institute. Our health care providers include some of the very best colorectal surgeons, gastroenterologists and physician assistants. To learn more about our qualified team of specialists, please visit our providers page.

Anezi E. Bakken MD, MS

Sante D. Bologna MD, FACP

M. Emin Donat MD, FRCPC

Partha S. Nandi

Jack Tocco DO

John R. Weber MD

Richard T. Wille MD

Tusar Desai MD

Aalia Saeed, MD

FAQs

What happens during my first visit?
If you are a new patient, you can expect to have a complete physical exam. You will also be asked detailed questions about your current problems and your past medical history, your current medications, allergies, your family history and other pertinent medical information. If you are taking medications, please bring a completed medical history form with you to your appointment. Once the physician has reviewed your medical information and completed the physical examination, a plan of care will be developed. You may need to be seen again in the office, be referred back to your family physician for follow-up care, or require additional testing. If additional tests are needed, we will assist you in scheduling these tests.
What if I need to schedule an endoscopic procedure?

An endoscopic procedure allows the physician to visualize a part of your gastrointestinal tract with a special instrument called an endoscope. If your family physician has ordered testing, you will be contacted by telephone by one of our staff members. If a physician orders testing and you are in the office, the procedure can generally be scheduled during the course of your visit. You will be given a date, time, and location for the test, as well as written instructions telling you how to prepare for the test. If you have any questions about the procedure, please feel free to ask one of our staff members or the physician.

How do I get test results?

We ask that you wait 10 to 14 days before contacting us for results. Often results come from several different sources. This information needs to be compiled and reviewed by your physician before you can be appropriately advised. 

What insurances do you accept?

We accept payment from most insurance companies including Medicare, Blue Cross/Blue Shield, Blue Care Network, Physicians Health Plan, Cofinity, Sparrow Professional Health Network, Medicaid, McLaren, Health Plus, and several others. Accepted insurances are subject to change at any time without notice.

If your insurance requires an authorization from your primary care physician, you may be asked to assist us in obtaining this authorization.

All patients are responsible for all copays and deductibles at the time of service.

If you have any questions regarding your benefits or insurance coverage, please contact our Billing Department at 248-844-9710.

What if I need to contact the doctor?

To contact your doctor during business hours please call our main number 248-844-9710. If you have an urgent need to speak with the doctor after hours, you will be rerouted to our after hours answering service, and your doctor will be paged. In the case of a medical emergency please proceed directly to the nearest hospital emergency room.

Related Content

3 reasons to see a gastrointestinal specialist when you turn 45

3 reasons to see a gastrointestinal specialist when you turn 45

A gastrointestinal specialist is someone who specializes in the gastrointestinal tract. The gastrointestinal tract involves a pathway that starts at the mouth and ends at the anus. The organs within the gastrointestinal tract are those that function mostly for...

The Benefits of Water for Digestion

The Benefits of Water for Digestion

Digestion is a process that, when running smoothly, can help keep the rest of your body in good condition too. It’s an important component of your overall health. There are several different ways that the digestive system can be well maintained, and this can be helped...

Do I Need an Endoscopy for Acid Reflux?

Do I Need an Endoscopy for Acid Reflux?

An endoscopy is a procedure that is typically used to examine an individual’s digestive tract. It is a non-surgical procedure that involves a tube with a video camera attached to it, called an endoscope, that is used to examine the inside of a cavity in the body. An...

Sign Up for Our Newsletter